Twinkle Twinkle Little Star Piano Notes (Letters and Sheet Music)
Twinkle Twinkle Little Star piano notes in letters and on the treble staff, line by line, with right-hand fingering, the rhythm and simple practice steps.
Twinkle Twinkle Little Star starts on middle C. The letter notes are:
- C C G G A A G
- F F E E D D C
- G G F F E E D
- G G F F E E D
- C C G G A A G
- F F E E D D C
Each note is one beat except the last note of every line, which is held for two. Play it with your right hand, thumb on middle C. The A is one key above your usual C position, so open the hand a little for it.
Twinkle Twinkle Little Star is often the very first tune people play on the piano. Every note comes twice, the rhythm is steady, and the whole song uses six white keys next to each other. This page gives you the letter notes, a simple fingering, the notes on the staff and a practice plan.
One tune, three songs
The melody is an old French folk tune called "Ah! vous dirai-je, maman". Mozart wrote a well-known set of piano variations on it. English speakers know it as Twinkle Twinkle Little Star, and the same tune is used for the ABC song and Baa Baa Black Sheep. The melody is in the public domain.
Twinkle Twinkle letter notes
The song has six lines. Lines 5 and 6 repeat lines 1 and 2, and lines 3 and 4 are identical. So there are really only three lines to learn.
| Line | Notes | Words |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | C C G G A A G | Twinkle, twinkle, little star |
| 2 | F F E E D D C | How I wonder what you are |
| 3 | G G F F E E D | Up above the world so high |
| 4 | G G F F E E D | Like a diamond in the sky |
| 5 | C C G G A A G | Twinkle, twinkle, little star |
| 6 | F F E E D D C | How I wonder what you are |
Hand position and fingering
Start in C position: right thumb on middle C (C4) and one finger on each white key up to G.
The song also needs A, one key above G. C position only reaches G with finger 5, so you need a small adjustment. The simplest option is to play G with finger 4 in line 1, which frees finger 5 for A. Your hand opens slightly between the thumb and finger 4 to make this reach, and then relaxes back into C position for line 2.
| Line | Notes | Fingers |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | C C G G A A G | 1 1 4 4 5 5 4 |
| 2 | F F E E D D C | 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 |
| 3 | G G F F E E D | 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 |
| 4 | G G F F E E D | 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 |
In lines 2, 3 and 4 every finger is back on its usual C-position key: C=1, D=2, E=3, F=4, G=5. If the stretch in line 1 feels uncomfortable, let your wrist move a little to the right as you reach for the A. Do not worry about perfect fingering at first. Reading the right notes matters more.
Twinkle Twinkle notes on the staff
The whole song sits in the treble clef. It starts on middle C, on a ledger line below the staff, and goes up to A in the second space. If you need a refresher on the lines and spaces, see the treble clef notes guide.
Line 1. A skip from C up to G, a step up to A, then back to G.
Line 2. Every note steps down, from F all the way to middle C.
Lines 3 and 4. Another step-by-step walk down, this time from G to D. Play it twice.
Then play lines 1 and 2 again to finish.
The big jump in the song is the skip from C to G at the start. On the staff, C sits on a ledger line and G sits on the second line of the staff. Everything after that moves by step or repeats. Reading by steps is covered in more detail in the beginner's guide to reading piano notes.
The rhythm of Twinkle Twinkle
Count four beats in every bar. Each line is two bars long.
| Line 1 | C | C | G | G | A | A | G |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beats | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
All the other lines follow the same pattern: six quarter notes of one beat each, then a half note held for two beats. The half note gives you a moment to get ready for the next line. Hold it for the full two beats rather than rushing on.
How to practise Twinkle Twinkle step by step
- Find middle C and place your hand in C position.
- Say the notes of line 1 out loud while you look at the staff.
- Play line 1 slowly, with the 1 1 4 4 5 5 4 fingering. Repeat until the reach to A feels easy.
- Learn line 2. It walks straight down to C, one key at a time.
- Learn line 3. It is the same walk down, starting one key higher on G and ending on D.
- Put the song together: lines 1, 2, 3, 3 again, 1 and 2.
- Keep reading from the staff even after you know the tune. That is how the song builds your reading.
When Twinkle Twinkle is comfortable, try Ode to Joy. It uses C position without any reach, and adds a dotted rhythm.
Play Twinkle Twinkle in EveryGoodNote
Twinkle Twinkle Little Star is one of the nine public-domain songs in the EveryGoodNote Songs tab. Press Listen to hear it first. Then pick a mode:
- Wait for me holds each note at the reading line until you name it, and shows the answer if you get stuck.
- Keep time keeps the song moving and scores each note as Perfect or Good.
Choose Slow, Normal or Fast. You can tap the notes on the on-screen piano keyboard, switch to A to G letter buttons, or play them on a real piano. If you prefer Do Re Mi, switch the names in Settings. The comparison of Do Re Mi and letter names explains how the two systems match up.
Next steps
Twinkle Twinkle gives you one skip, lots of steps and a steady beat. That is a solid base for reading almost any simple tune. Keep up a few minutes of note naming each day, and new songs will take less time every week.
Frequently asked questions
What are the letter notes for Twinkle Twinkle Little Star?
C C G G A A G, F F E E D D C, G G F F E E D, G G F F E E D, then C C G G A A G, F F E E D D C. Start on middle C.
What fingers do you use for Twinkle Twinkle on piano?
With your thumb on middle C, a simple fingering for the first line is 1 1 4 4 5 5 4, so finger 5 can reach the A. The second line is 4 4 3 3 2 2 1, and the middle lines are 5 5 4 4 3 3 2.
Is the ABC song the same tune as Twinkle Twinkle?
Yes. The alphabet song and Baa Baa Black Sheep use the same melody, so once you can play Twinkle Twinkle you can play all three.
Who wrote Twinkle Twinkle Little Star?
The melody is an old French tune, 'Ah! vous dirai-je, maman'. The English words come from a poem by Jane Taylor, and the tune is in the public domain.
Is Twinkle Twinkle a good first piano song?
Yes. It uses six neighbouring white keys, repeats every note twice and has a simple, steady rhythm, which makes it easy to read and play.
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